Greece is divided into 13 administrative regions (periféreies), plus the autonomous monastic state of Mount Athos. Established under the Kallikratis Plan in 2011, these regions replaced the older prefecture system and serve as the country's primary administrative divisions. They span from the mainland borders with Albania, North Macedonia, Bulgaria, and Turkey to hundreds of islands across the Aegean, Ionian, and Mediterranean seas. Use the interactive maps below to explore Greece's regions and their boundaries. Download free maps or learn more about creating a custom map of Greece to visualize your own data.
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Apr 23, 2026:
Greece has 13 administrative regions (periféreies), plus the autonomous monastic state of Mount Athos. These were established in 2011 under the Kallikratis Plan, which replaced the previous system of 54 prefectures. The 13 regions are further divided into 74 regional units.
Crete is the largest region by area at 8,259 square miles (21,380 km²). It is also Greece's largest island and home to major cities like Heraklion and Chania. The traditional geographic region of Macedonia is even larger at 13,210 square miles (34,213 km²), but it is split across several modern administrative regions.
The Ionian Islands is the smallest region by area at approximately 1,006 square miles (2,607 km²). Located off the western coast of Greece, this region includes islands such as Corfu, whose Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its Venetian architecture.
Attica is the most populated region with approximately 3.8 million residents according to the 2021 census. It contains Athens, the national capital, and the port city of Piraeus. Attica alone accounts for roughly one-third of Greece's total population.
Greece's regions are home to numerous world-famous landmarks. The Acropolis and Parthenon are in Attica (Athens). The Meteora Monasteries, a UNESCO site with monasteries perched on rock pillars, are in Thessaly. Delphi, the ancient sanctuary of Apollo, is in Central Greece. Olympia, birthplace of the Olympic Games in 776 BCE, is in the Peloponnese. Crete has the Palace of Knossos and Samaria Gorge, Europe's longest gorge at 10 miles (16 km).
The current 13-region structure was established on January 1, 2011, under the Kallikratis reform plan. This replaced the older system of 54 prefectures (nomoi) to streamline administration and reduce bureaucracy, partly in response to Greece's financial crisis. Before 1987, Greece used 9 traditional geographic regions.
Mount Athos is an autonomous monastic state on a peninsula in northeastern Greece. It functions as a distinct administrative entity separate from the 13 standard regions. Fewer than 2,000 people live there (2021 data), almost all of them monks in 20 Eastern Orthodox monasteries. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site and the only place in the EU where women are constitutionally forbidden from entering.
All of Greece, including its islands, uses Eastern European Time (EET, UTC+2). During summer, from late March to late October, clocks move forward to Eastern European Summer Time (EEST, UTC+3). There is no variation between regions.
Greece shares land borders with four countries: Albania and North Macedonia to the north, Bulgaria to the northeast, and Turkey to the east. It is surrounded by the Ionian Sea to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, the Aegean Sea to the east, and the Sea of Crete between the mainland and the island of Crete.
You can use Ultimaps to create custom maps of Greece. Color-code regions manually or upload your data, place pins, customize the look and feel, and export to PNG, PDF, or SVG. No sign-up required.